Legal actions, dodgy dealings and resignations

2005 ends on a note of high irony. AIB, the most corrupt bank in Ireland, is taking a 500 million dollar action against Bank of America and Citibank resulting from the 691 million dollar trading fraud at its former US subsidiary, Allfirst, in 2002.

Among other things, AIB is complaining of “unjust enrichment’. This, from a bank that has itself, raked in millions from a whole series of “unjust enrichment’ scams.

The Fyffes insider trading case has shone a light on some very dodgy activities in the murky world of the Irish financial sector. For example, it seems that Mr. Tom Healy, CEO of the Irish Stock Exchange was passing information to a Mr. Flavin, a man who the ISE had reported to the Director of Public Prosecutions as a suspect in insider trading.

The first reaction, as always, is denial.

‘I would be happy to see the whole issue go away”

, Mr. Healy is quoted as saying when things started to get a bit hot for him.
We are at the second phase now – Silence. ISE is refusing to make any comment on the matter.

All those involved will be hoping that by January, the whole thing will be forgotten about, and they are probably right. But, sooner rather than later, we will hear about the ISE again – why?

Because there are an awful lot of very greedy/ruthless people out there and the ISE is just one of the many so-called Irish regulatory bodies that are incapable of doing their jobs effectively.

I see poor old Antonio Fazio; governor of Bank of Italy has finally resigned. And what great crime did this man commit? He allegedly favoured an Italian bank in a takeover bid and may have dabbled in some insider trading.

In Ireland he would have been promoted and be first in line for entrepreneur of the year.

HAPPY CHRISTMAS AND A PEACEFUL NEW YEAR TO ALL

Dodgy Foundations

Anyone who doubts that the Irish economy is built on some very dodgy foundations should listen to RTEs This Week programme last Sunday.

TCD economist Antoin Murphy explains how multinational companies are using Ireland as a giant money laundering operation. Countless billions in profits, generated in other countries, are being “washed’ through our economy as if they originated here.

The Government and IDA are happy with this manipulation of profits but the US Government is not at all happy and is threatening to take action. Shane Ross writes about the situation is last Sunday’s Independent.

‘These excesses should not blind us to the dependence of the Irish economy on US multinationals. We desperately need them to stay. Such an admission is unfashionable. We like to pretend that we created our boom on our own. We didn’t.

Ask Irish politicians what caused the boom and they will nominate ‘social partnership’ as the font of our prosperity – a reason carrying an unsubtle implication that they themselves had a hand in it.

Nothing could be further from the truth.

Our Celtic Tiger is multinational-conceived, created and christened. ‘

The sheriff is not for the good guys

BANKING Rottweiler Liam O’Reilly still doesn’t trust the banking sector not to get up to mischief again. “There’s an old saying. Trust . . . and verify,” he smiles.

The above quote is from an interview with the Financial Regulator’s chief executive, Liam O’Reilly in last Sunday’s Independent .

Anyone unfamiliar with the fact that Ireland is a corrupt state might get the impression that O’Reilly is an Eliot Ness type figure relentlessly pursuing the corrupt and protecting the interests of honest citizens.

An analysis of the article will clear up any such misconceptions.

AIB will have more reason than most to cheer O’Reilly’s impending retirement from the Financial Regulator’s office, having been hit for €34m after the forex rip off

AIB were not hit for €34m. They were not hit for anything. The €34m in question was the amount they stole from their customers and that’s all they were required to pay back.

At the time the Financial regulator did not have the power (even if it wanted to) to impose any punishment on AIB because the civil servants who established the organisation did not provide for any such power. This is like a car manufacturer designing a car with no petrol tank – in other words, gross incompetence.

There was always a very clear determination by (AIB chairman) Dermot Gleeson and the board to sort it out. It’s not to say that in this room that there weren’t some very hard and tough conversations. But it was always businesslike. It was never personal,” he says. “A bit like the mafia.

Unwittingly, O’Reilly hits the nail on the head here. ‘A bit like the Mafia’ Can you imagine the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) the American equivalent of our Financial Regulator, inviting Enron into the office to “sort out” allegations of very serious corruption? All done in private with no police involvement.

In the US, the police and SEC were involved from the start. Everything was done in public and through the courts, in other words justice was seen to be done. Our Financial Regulator operates, for the most part, in secrecy. This policy benefits the corrupt and damages the interests of ordinary citizens.

On the Cologne Re corruption, O’Reilly is quoted as follows.

“We were on top of that from day one…”We were quietly moving on it.’

Quietly is the operative word here. The Australians and the Americans immediately initiated legal action, keeping their public (customers) fully informed of events while our Financial Regulator kept things quiet preferring to merely “monitor” the situation. This is despite the fact that the corruption originated in Dublin’s IFSC centre. No wonder the New York Times labeled the IFSC “the financial wild west”.

‘Up until May of this year the regulator had secured over €69m in refunds for consumers’

‘In refunds’?? The consumer, somehow, is supposed to be grateful that the regulator managed to get refunds for stolen money. No fines, no police involvement, just quietly refund the stolen money.

‘Some 32 institutions have been nailed for 259 cases of overcharging since May 2004.’

What does O’Reilly mean by “nailed’?? None of these institutions were punished in any way whatsoever for their corruption. All of them are protected by the regulator through a policy of secrecy. This secrecy puts the ordinary citizen at a serious disadvantage in that he is unaware that he may be dealing with an organisation that has a record of stealing from its customers.

‘Perhaps AIB won’t be the only bank who’ll be happy to see the sheriff leave town.’

AIB were never afraid of O’Reilly nor do they care who replaces him. They are safe in the knowledge that his successor will maintain the policies that have always protected the financial institutions at the expense of ordinary citizens.

That’s how things are done in the financial ‘wild west’ sector in Ireland

€2.8m a year in tax reliefs from pool deal, court told

The Dublin Waterworld case continues:

Limerick businessman Pat Mulcair is gaining enormous tax advantages, amounting to some €2.8 million a year in tax reliefs, arising from “funding arrangements” put in place for the €62 million National Aquatic Centre, the High Court was told yesterday.

John Moriarty, a director of DWL, said yesterday he was reluctant to give certain documents about those funding arrangements to CSID because he had concerns those documents would be leaked to the media. He had previously given financial details to CSID and matters had appeared in the media. He did not want “purely commercial matters” between himself and Mr Mulcair appearing in the press. Certain documents were provided to CSID but, he agreed, other documents were not.

He denied a suggestion by CSID’s senior counsel, Denis McDonald, that CSID was not told of the precise arrangements involving Mr Mulcair because this would leave the State company in a difficult position in that the arrangement involved enormous tax benefits for a private citizen. Mr McDonald said the capital allowances available for a corporate tenant such as DWL would be a lot less than those available for an individual such as Mr Mulcair.

Mr Moriarty said he had revealed Mr Mulcair’s involvement in the project on February 20th, 2003, and the funding arrangement involving Mr Mulcair was revealed on April 15th, 2003. He had brought Mr Mulcair’s representative to the lease signing.

He said the proposed funding arrangements for the centre did not prejudice CSID in any way and the whole purpose of the funding arrangements agreed with Mr Muclair was to bring money into the aquatic centre project.

Mr Moriarty said Mr Mulcair had since 2003 provided some €1.8 million to the aquatic centre in money paid to an assets repair account used to pay repair and energy costs arising from defects in the building.

Bank fraud v Welfare fraud

Still no accountability on the massive and well planned theft by National Irish Bank during the 1990s. The State’s corporate enforcer, Paul Appleby is still trying to get a number of NIB executives disqualified from working as senior company managers. The judge hearing the case adjourned until Thursday to consider issues raised by NIB executives.

It is interesting to observe the language used in reports about white collar crime and that used when reporting on social welfare fraud. The NIB executives who organised the theft of millions from their own customers and the State are merely referred to as being ‘involved in a number of improper practicesâ€?. When it comes to reporting on social welfare, however, there is no hesitation in using words like, “prison’ “fraud’ “criminal’ and “prosecution’.

For the record, 259 criminal prosecutions were taken against social welfare recipients last year with 36 of them going to prison. The total amount involved was just over €1 million. Hundreds of millions have been stolen by the banks in recent years but not a single bank official has even been charged never mind serve time.

Still waiting for action

I see Paul Appleby, the so-called State’s corporate enforcer (An impressive title for a toothless authority) is still in the High Court trying to get disqualifications for the criminality at National Irish Bank during the 1990s.

It is over a year since the inspectors report on this criminality was published, seven years since the criminality was uncovered (by a whistleblower and the media) and nearly a quarter of a century since the fraudulent schemes were first hatched at NIB and we are still waiting for even one bank official to be made accountable.

Two Laws

Every once in a while a case/report appears in the media that crystalises how things are done in the Banana Republic of Ireland. Last Saturday’s Irish Times reported on the case of a Land Registry official who is facing charges of corruptly accepting cheques. The Department of Justice issued the following statement.

“A number of irregularities came to light in the Land Registry during 2003 in relation to the processing and payment of fees for certain services.”The gardaa­ were duly notified and they undertook an investigation into the matter. The matter is now before the courts. No further comment can be made at this stage as it is subjudice.”

In today’s Irish Times we read

Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment Micheal Martin has directed that information amassed in an inquiry into three companies linked to the Ansbacher affair be passed from his department to a number of other public bodies.

The ordinary official is in court on corruption charges two years after his alleged crime but according to the Irish Times report involving the Ansbacher scandal

the findings of the investigations into Hamilton Ross, Guinness & Mahon Ireland and College Trustees remain secret, some seven years after they were initiated

(Just allow me to repeat that – remain secret some seven years after they were initiated)
The case of the ordinary official in the Land Registry office is a good example of how real democracies deal with alleged corruption – Investigation: charges: trial: appropriate punishment. (All carried out efficiently and applied to the rich and powerful as well as to ordinary citizens)
This system results in respect for justice, respect for law and order, a sense of equality in society, and international respect for our democracy.

The Ansbacher criminality primarily involves rich and powerful citizens. None of those involved will face criminal charges, none will see the inside of a jail. Deals will be done, arrangements will be made, secrecy will be maintained.
This system results in cynicism, loss of respect for law and order, loss of respect for democracy, international contempt and the deserved title – Banana Republic of Ireland.

Irish Ferries stroke

The response to a question on a recent edition of Question & Answers drew some interesting replies. The question was: ‘What is the panel’s reaction to job cuts at Irish Ferries?â€?

Before commenting on the answers, it will be useful to outline what Irish Ferries are planning. They are in the process of re-registering their fleet under “Flags of Convenience’. This means they will no longer be subject to Irish or EU labour laws. Recruitment of staff is to be handed over to an outside source thus allowing Irish Ferries to claim that they are not responsible for pay or working conditions.

When Irish Ferries were recently found to have “employed’ Filipino, workers for 1 Euro per hour they tried to absolve themselves by claiming that they had no responsibility for the pay and conditions of these workers. If Irish Ferries are allowed to get away with implementing their plan, their crews will lose all the established entitlements like minimum wage, holidays and working time directives. In effect, Irish Ferries will be operating a modern form of slave labour.

Here’s how the panel answered the question. Jim Power, Chief Economist at Friends First felt that the plan was reasonable because the company’s finances were coming under pressure from increased competition, especially low cost air fares.

Dick Roche, Minister for the Environment agreed with the opinion of Jim Power adding that Irish Ferries must be protected as it was a vital national industry. Most surprising of all, however, was the reply of John Waters. It’s the way of the world…increasing competition…workers coming from other economies…lower wages…it’s something we are going to have to get used to.

The question that immediately springs to mind is: Would any of these gentlemen be happy if they were forced to choose between losing their jobs or agreeing to work for three Euros per hour on twelve hour shifts without the protection of labour laws? The only thing that can be said in their defence is that none of them seemed to understand the full implications of what Irish Ferries are planning to do.

John Waters, a man who likes to portray himself as a crusader for the down trodden, seemed particularly confused and I got the distinct impression that he was merely mouthing the sentiments of the previous speaker. He really should have pleaded ignorance on the matter thus safeguarding his credibility.

Marian Harkin, Independent TD and MEP was also on the panel and strongly disagreed with Irish Ferries policy. As an articulate, intelligent and honest politician, Ms. Harkin is a rare gem on the Irish political scene.

Firm disputes claims of leaks at aquatic centre

The NAC story continues to escalate, Bertie’s baby is a disaster. There is something distinctly iffy going on, and the whole truth may never come out. The SBP reported Sunday that the Center may cost upwards of €20 million to repair. Dublin Waterworld sound like a very strange organisation indeed.

Despite repeated claims that the pools in the centre were leaking “like a sieve”, it is understood that in the examination yesterday the only leaks detected were in piping in the centre. Such piping is the responsibility of Dublin Waterworld.

This examination also contradicted a report for Dublin Waterworld by engineering firm Malachy Walsh & Partners which found evidence of leaks from cracks in the pools.

While cracks were found yesterday, these were said to be dry. Such cracks were also described as a normal offshoot from the construction process. The examination also found no evidence that the building was at risk from subsidence.

Rohcon’s spokesman declined to comment on the examination, stating only that a full statement would be issued when the examination was complete.

CSID chief executive Donagh Morgan also declined to comment on the findings.

“They’re in the process of conducting investigations into the alleged defects that have been published in the media and CSID look forward to the completion of those investigations,” he said.

Minister for Sport John O’Donoghue said yesterday that the centre was not “a shambles” and added that he supported CSID’s legal action. “The impression has been created that there is some kind of a shambles of a building up in Dublin falling down and leaking 5,000 gallons of water every now and then. This is to my knowledge untrue.”

Taoiseach criticises running of aquatic centre

And Bertie has been on the defensive for his pet project:

He acknowledged that the aquatic centre was a “pet project” of his. “Indeed, I am proud to claim that it is such.” The Government’s motivation was to provide a 50-metre pool and to provide a location for the Special Olympics aquatic events. “The project was delivered on time and on budget,” he insisted to Opposition heckling and laughter.

The Taoiseach was responding to Fine Gael leader Enda Kenny who described the “debacle” of the centre as an “apt metaphor for the Fianna Fail/Progressive Democrat Government – massive costs to the public, a so-called state-of-the-art attraction that is all splash, with fake waves, the roof blown off and leaking like a sieve”.

Mr Kenny claimed that the Taoiseach as the sole promoter and shareholder of the project “is personally responsible for the huge failures that have been exposed”.

He asked the Taoiseach to confirm that the aquatic centre “is leaking water at the rate of five million litres per month and that a consultants’ report has found that the original roof structure was substandard, suggesting that either corners were cut or plans were washed away at construction stage”.

Mr Ahern said he was “very sad to see the Opposition aligning themselves with the company that CSID has take to court and acting as its mouthpiece in the House today.

“Deputies appear to have no compunction about making public statements on matters before the court.”

He said he and the Government were not at all happy with Dublin Waterworld, which runs the centre. The company had “done a very good job in Killarney in the Kerry operation but it has not done a good job in this case”.

CSID had taken the company to court for breaches of the lease agreement, including failure to pay rent, to provide audited accounts, failure to pay insurance on the building and to establish a sinking fund.

A dispute over whether the company had to pay more than €10 million in VAT was referred to arbitration and a dispute over repair and maintenance had been referred to an architect for determination.

Mr Ahern said the Minister for Sport had described the capital expenditure on the centre as value for money “and I fully agree with him”.

When Mr Kenny asked who was responsible for the roof being blown off the building, the Taoiseach replied: “The wind”. He said: “I am hugely powerful but I do not organise that”.

The Fine Gael leader said that the same wind blew over a lot of other roofs at the same time and “none of those blew off”, but Mr Ahern said the freak storm in January this year damaged a large number of buildings in the area, uprooted 200-year-old trees and hit the centre.

“Our primary concern at all times must be to protect the taxpayers’ investment and that is what we are doing.”